Nash Bargaining Over Margin Loans to Kelly Gamblers
Nash Bargaining Over Margin Loans to Kelly Gamblers
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I derive practical formulas for optimal arrangements between sophisticated stock market investors (continuous-time Kelly gamblers or, more generally, CRRA investors) and the brokers who lend them cash for leveraged bets on a high Sharpe asset (i.e., the market portfolio).Rather than, say, the broker posting a monopoly price for margin loans, the gambler agrees to use a greater quantity of margin debt than he otherwise would in exchange for an interest rate that is lower than the broker would otherwise post.
The gambler thereby attains a higher asymptotic capital growth rate and the broker enjoys a greater rate elliot pecan tree for sale of intermediation profit than would be obtained under non-cooperation.If the threat point represents a complete breakdown of negotiations (resulting in zero margin loans), then we get an elegant rule of thumb: r L * = 3 / 4 r + 1 / 4 ν − σ 2 / 2 read more , where r is the broker’s cost of funds, ν is the compound-annual growth rate of the market index, and σ is the annual volatility.We show that, regardless of the particular threat point, the gambler will negotiate to size his bets as if he himself could borrow at the broker’s call rate.